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    International Reserves after the Russia Sanctions: A Role for Gold?

    Financial sanctions imposed on Russia and specifically steps taken by a group of countries, led by the United States, to freeze the foreign reserves of the Bank of Russia are widely touted as auguring important changes in the international monetary and financial system. In this paper Prof. Barry Eichengreen asks whether one of these effects will be to enhance the international monetary and reserve role of gold.

    Central bank accounting practices for monetary gold - 2022 update

    The diversity of monetary gold accounting practices prompted the World Gold Council to undertake a study of central bank monetary gold accounting practices, first published in 2016 and updated in 2022 as Central bank accounting practices for monetary gold – 2022 update. The update adds central banks covered, better aligns practices with accounting frameworks, and expands the number of gold accounting issues covered.


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