矿业产量占黄金供应的最大部分——通常为每年75%。但是,年度黄金需求量高于新开采量,之间的缺口由回收作业弥补。
矿业生产对价格变化反应不快。从勘探并找到新的黄金储区直到金矿投产往往需要很长的前置时间。
由于黄金基本上无法销毁,因此开采出的这些黄金几乎全部以某种形式留存于世,并有可能回收利用。
回收利用是对金价和经济冲击作出最快反应的一种供应源。大多数回收黄金(约90%)来自珠宝,而从科技产品中提取的黄金占剩余的10%。
当然,要获得有质量保证的黄金,需要进行加工和精炼。
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货币 | 中间价格 |
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USD | AWAITED |
GBP | AWAITED |
AUD | AWAITED |
CAD | AWAITED |
CHF | AWAITED |
EUR | AWAITED |
JPY | AWAITED |
ZAR | AWAITED |
INR | AWAITED |
CNY | AWAITED |
HKD | AWAITED |
The gold prices used in this table and chart are supplied by FastMarkets. Where the gold price is presented in currencies other than the US dollar, it is converted into the local currency unit using the foreign exchange rate at the time (or as close to as possible).
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