Archived World Gold Council Document

London: 24 February 1998

French Bank Governor Supports Gold in ECB

Gold has role as reserve asset for new European central bank.

- One of the leading contenders to be the first governor of the new European Central Bank is firmly committed to a role for gold in the Bank's reserves.

Mr. Jean-Claude Trichet, the present governor of the Banque de France and French nominee for the post of ECB governor, says that he believes the ECB should include gold in its reserves.

In a wide-ranging interview with editor Robert Pringle, which is published today in the magazine Central Banking*, Mr. Trichet reviewed many of the fiscal and monetary issues involved in establishing a European single currency, including reserve asset policy. On the question of including gold in the ECB's reserves, he said: "there are three main reasons why we consider it is desirable to include gold in the ECB's reserves:

Firstly, gold plays a de facto role in the international monetary system. It is one of the elements on which confidence in the currency is based, particularly in the eyes of public opinion. It is often viewed as the ultimate reference asset.

"Secondly, putting no gold in the ECB reserves could be seen as a challenge vis ‡ vis almost all central banks who hold gold in their reserves.

"Thirdly, including gold in the ECB's reserves would be a way of diversification of portfolios, which is a good tool to reduce the global risk. So gold has a role to play."

Mr. Trichet also emphasised the commitment of the Banque de France to retain its gold reserves, regardless of the ECB position.

"We have no intention of selling any gold, or in any way downplaying the role of gold as a reserve asset. Gold is a very important element in the credibility of the currency in the eyes of our people. If we had gone in for gold sales, we would have lost credibility in the view of public opinion. The same applies, I think, to other large gold holders. The market needs to understand that none of these countries is going to embark on a policy of a totally new nature", says Mr.Trichet.

Mr. Robert Pringle, who is also head of the Public Policy Centre of the World Gold Council, said today: "We welcome Mr. Trichet's comments as unequivocal support for a continuing role for gold as a reserve asset in the new European Central Bank.

"Other national central banks in Europe, notably Italy and Germany, are reported to be equally committed to gold and are expected to hold on to their gold which is not passed to the ECB to form part of its reserves.

"All of this points to a continuing future role for gold in Europe as a monetary instrument and reserve asset," said Mr. Pringle.

External link:
http://www.centralbanking.co.uk/